Also hanging out at Eve’s was Eric Lynn Wright a short, Kelly Park Compton Crip who had dropped out of high school in the tenth grade to deal drugs and capitalizing on the flourishing cocaine industry to start Ruthless Records. with some friends and was recruited by Dre to rap at parties. 1985 single “Juice” helped build WCWK’s rep, but despite a CBS call offering a $100,000 advance, Dre has said he left due to the lack of money.ĭre had been mentoring O’Shea Jackson who had grown up in South Central but went to high school in the suburbs where he was a jock and a scholar. WCWK independent single “Surgery” in 1985 sold 50,000 on the basis of its electronic funk, fast drum machine, scratching and goofy lyrics. Dre became a premier party DJ in Los Angeles, getting exposed to Kraftwerk and New Wave, as the ghetto didn’t have the kind of clubs that paid the bills. J, the nickname of the famous basketball player. In 1982 amid the rise of the Crips, Bloods and the multi-billion dollar illicit cocaine trade, Young joined the World Class Wreckin’ Kru out of the pivotal Eve’s After Dark club, and took the name Dr. In 1980, West Coast rap was nascent, but after watching a fateful Run DMC show, Young knew he could compete in the arena. Sly and the Family Stone added a psychedelic and prog rock sensibility to his ears. In the late ’70s and early eighties, Young was coming of age with George Clinton’s Parliament and Funkadelic and his “G-Funk” sound would be a variation of P-Funk’s use of guitar, synth, drum machine and samples. Dre started DJing for living room parties by age ten, teaching himself the relationship between music and mood while critiquing the artists he played. His parents were avid fans of soul and funk like James Brown, The Supremes, and the Temptations. Music played from dawn till dusk and at loud volume in the Young household. His half-brother (rapper Warren G) would later introduce him to Snoop Dogg. His parents divorced before he was born, and his mother re-married. member holds more importance than perhaps Andre Young born Februin Compton, a declining corner of Los Angeles. Niggaz4Life, was a Billboard 200 number one, certified platinum with eighty percent of sales coming from the suburbs. Comedian Chris Rock called it the number one Greatest Hip Hop Album of all time in Rolling Stone in 2005. N.W.A and the Posse was certified gold, Straight Outta Compton went double platinum and hit thirty-seven on the U.S. Despite a lack of radio airplay or mainstream accolades like Grammys, the group’s message penetrated the furtherest corners of the nation and changed Hip Hop forever. Ice Cube also launched an enormous music and film career while MC Ren and DJ Yella went solo to little effect. Dre went on to a galactic solo career and a feud with Eazy. Dre left after, according to legend, his bodyguard and partner Suge Knight threatened to kill their label manager. Ice Cube left the group over a contract dispute, followed by the “ 100 Miles and Runnin‘” EP in 1990 on Priority and final record Efil4Zaggin (1991-Priority). The FBI warned the band after singles like “F*** Tha Police” ignited boycotts and a fierce cultural firestorm within and outside of Hip Hop. setting the stage for the incendiary, triple platinum Straight Outta Compton (1988-Priority). and the Posse (1987-Ruthless) hinted at what was to come, and the group added DJ Yella and The D.O.C. Debut twelve-inch “Dope Man / 8-Ball” appeared on Eazy-E’s Ruthless Records along with equally legendary single “The Boyz-N-The Hood”. Dre, gifted writer Ice Cube and local club operator MC Ren. formed in Compton in 1987, a West Los Angeles supergroup put together by ambitious drug dealer Eazy-E, production titan Dr.
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